Introduction: Toolbox Talks on Hand Protection
It has been reported that the majority of work-related injuries involve the hands. Without your fingers or hands, your ability to work and play would be significantly reduced. Human hands are unique. No other creature in the world has hands that can grasp, hold, move, and manipulate objects like human hands. They are one of your greatest assets. And, as such, must be protected and cared by right PPE safety.
Types of Workplace Hand Injuries and its causes
Common Hand Hazards
Hand Tools: using inappropriate tools for the job, using broken or defective tools, using the right tool for the wrong purpose.
Types of hand injuries
Burns, Lacerations/Amputations, Crushes, Abrasions, Puncture/Absorption, Dermatitis, Bruising/Impact, Cuts (incision), Rheumatic disorders.
Causes of Hand Injury
Inattention, lack of focus, inadequate risk assessment, cutting corners or rushing, and lifting/applying force incorrectly- Using an inappropriate tool for the job, incorrect use of hand tools, poor hand positioning, and hands near high-pressure equipment (sandblasting, spray guns)
- Absorption of chemicals through the skin, working bare-handed on rough surfaces, unawareness of hazards, and wrong hand/body positioning.
- Hands near rotating blades, using the wrong gloves, wearing jewellery (rings, watches, bracelets), and using the wrong manual handling techniques
- Unmarked hot surfaces, pinch points, hands trapped between moving machinery parts, and moving objects striking stationary objects
- Objects falling while moving items, items caught in equipment (rings, shirts, jewellery) pulling hands in, contact with extreme temperatures (hot/cold)
- Contact with chemicals (corrosives/solvents) and burns due to electrical shock.
Inattention, lack of focus, inadequate risk assessment, cutting corners or rushing, and lifting/applying force incorrectlyPrevention measures for Hand Protection
- Stay focused and attentive to tasks; avoid rushing or cutting corners.
- Assess risks before starting work and use the correct tools for the job.
- Handle hand tools properly (hammers, spanners, etc.) and maintain correct hand positioning.
- Keep your hands away from high-pressure equipment, rotating blades, and moving machinery.
- Use appropriate gloves for the task (e.g., riggers for dry work, PVC for liquids) and avoid wearing rings, watches, or bracelets.
- Apply barrier creams before your shift and clean your hands promptly after contact with chemicals, concrete, mould oil, earth, or rusty rebar.
- Avoid abrasives, thinners, and solvents that remove natural oils or damage skin.
- Report cracks, soreness, rashes, or allergic reactions to your supervisor immediately.
- Protect other exposed areas like eye injuries, face, arms and monitor wrists for chafing or irritation from gloves.
- Practice regular hand care to maintain skin health and extend working life.
- If you are allergic to a hand cleaner or it causes irritation, inform your supervisor so a suitable substitute can be provided.
Conclusion
Your hands are your most important tools at work—A single careless moment can lead to injuries that affect both work and daily life. By taking simple, consistent steps, like wearing the right gloves, keeping proper hand positioning, and staying alert to hazards, you can keep your hands safe. Safe hands mean productive work—and no one wants a day lost to preventable injuries.
